Saturday, October 3, 2009

Corn in Mexican Cuisine

By Kc Kudra

Corn is something, which everyone is already quite familiar with; after all, this grain (which is often eaten as a vegetable) is a staple of American cooking but in Mexico, corn is a food, which has a great importance to the country's culinary tradition. From salads to soups, salsas and of course, as the basis for tortillas, corn shows up in a great number of easy Mexican recipes in one form or another.

This grain has been a staple food in Mexico since long before the arrival of Europeans on the continent. Used to make flour for tortillas, tamales and a variety of other dishes, corn was already central to Mexican cooking centuries, if not millennia before the Spanish came over in search of gold. The corn-based flatbreads acquired the name "tortillas" upon the Spanish conquest of what is now Mexico, after the Spanish word for "little cakes" (a name also given to omelets in Spain).

Speaking of tortillas, these are something, which are familiar to most of us in the US, though flour tortillas are much more popular at least for now. However, you will now see the more traditional corn tortilla for sale in many grocery stores across the country and they are quickly gaining new fans. Anyone who has ever tried a freshly made, warm corn tortilla knows why; there is just no comparison between corn tortillas and flour tortillas for tacos. If you have not yet tried using corn tortillas in your favorite Mexican recipes, then you should seek them out next time you plan to cook Mexican food at home - you are in for a treat!

Another Mexican recipe, which features corn as the most important ingredient, is the tamale. This classic Mexican comfort food has been around for many centuries and may be served as part of dinner, lunch, or even breakfast! Tamales are made from corn flour dough filled with meats, cheeses, or vegetables and steamed inside of a cornhusk. Somewhat similar to Italian polenta, tamales are even made in sweetened or fruit filled versions, which are great for dessert or breakfast.

Making tamales is a somewhat time-consuming task, but the end result, most would tell you is well worth the effort. If you make your own tamales, be prepared for a few hours of work; and a dish, which is certain to impress your family and friends when served.

Salsa is another place where corn turns up - with surprisingly delicious results. Corn works very well with the hot peppers, herbs, onions, and tomatoes found in many salsas. Salsa with corn and black beans is an especially good combination, which is perfect on your tamales, tacos and of course with tortilla chips.

Mexican soup recipes also include some with corn in a prominent role. For example, pozole - a spicy hominy soup with pork, herbs and hot peppers. The flavor of corn works perfectly with the peppers and meat to create a classic soup, which is a satisfying meal in itself.

There are even restaurants, which specialize in pozole; if you live in a larger city with a sizeable Mexican-American population, you may have one near you. This is a Mexican recipe, which is relatively easy to make at home - the next time you want to try making soup, try this delicious recipe, which features corn in a starring role as a change of pace.

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